The Cold Shift

Primary source record · PMID 38663342

The effects of cold exposure on cardiovascular and cardiac autonomic control responses in healthy individuals: A systematic review, meta-analysis and meta-regression

Hela Jdidi, Benoit Dugué, Claire de Bisschop, Olivier Dupuy, Wafa Douzi

Journal
Journal of Thermal Biology, 2024
Study type
meta analysis
Cold method
mixed
DOI
10.1016/j.jtherbio.2024.103857

Population

Healthy participants across 27 included articles

Exposure conditions

Varied across cold-water immersion and whole- or partial-body cryostimulation studies. Varied across included studies.

Outcome measured

Blood pressure, heart rate, and heart-rate variability indices

Limitations

Substantial method heterogeneity. The review did not evaluate dry cold containment or The Ice Sack.

Open primary recordOpen DOI
Heart-rate, blood-pressure, and cardiac-autonomic responses to cold exposure vary with the cooling method, exposure conditions, timing, and participant characteristics.Cold-delivery methods differ in medium, contact, coverage, temperature profile, and heat-transfer conditions; results from one method should not be assumed to transfer directly to another.Sudden cold-water immersion can provoke acute respiratory and cardiovascular responses during the initial exposure period.
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